Trait nom::lib::std::prelude::v1::rust_2018::ExactSizeIterator 1.0.0[−][src]
An iterator that knows its exact length.
Many Iterator
s don’t know how many times they will iterate, but some do.
If an iterator knows how many times it can iterate, providing access to
that information can be useful. For example, if you want to iterate
backwards, a good start is to know where the end is.
When implementing an ExactSizeIterator
, you must also implement
Iterator
. When doing so, the implementation of Iterator::size_hint
must return the exact size of the iterator.
The len
method has a default implementation, so you usually shouldn’t
implement it. However, you may be able to provide a more performant
implementation than the default, so overriding it in this case makes sense.
Note that this trait is a safe trait and as such does not and cannot
guarantee that the returned length is correct. This means that unsafe
code must not rely on the correctness of Iterator::size_hint
. The
unstable and unsafe TrustedLen
trait gives
this additional guarantee.
Examples
Basic usage:
// a finite range knows exactly how many times it will iterate let five = 0..5; assert_eq!(5, five.len());
In the module-level docs, we implemented an Iterator
, Counter
.
Let’s implement ExactSizeIterator
for it as well:
impl ExactSizeIterator for Counter { // We can easily calculate the remaining number of iterations. fn len(&self) -> usize { 5 - self.count } } // And now we can use it! let counter = Counter::new(); assert_eq!(5, counter.len());
Provided methods
pub fn len(&self) -> usize
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Returns the exact length of the iterator.
The implementation ensures that the iterator will return exactly len()
more times a Some(T)
value, before returning None
.
This method has a default implementation, so you usually should not
implement it directly. However, if you can provide a more efficient
implementation, you can do so. See the trait-level docs for an
example.
This function has the same safety guarantees as the
Iterator::size_hint
function.
Examples
Basic usage:
// a finite range knows exactly how many times it will iterate let five = 0..5; assert_eq!(5, five.len());
pub fn is_empty(&self) -> bool
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exact_size_is_empty
)Returns true
if the iterator is empty.
This method has a default implementation using
ExactSizeIterator::len()
, so you don’t need to implement it yourself.
Examples
Basic usage:
#![feature(exact_size_is_empty)] let mut one_element = std::iter::once(0); assert!(!one_element.is_empty()); assert_eq!(one_element.next(), Some(0)); assert!(one_element.is_empty()); assert_eq!(one_element.next(), None);
Implementations on Foreign Types
impl ExactSizeIterator for Args
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impl<'a> ExactSizeIterator for CommandArgs<'a>
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impl<'a> ExactSizeIterator for CommandEnvs<'a>
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impl ExactSizeIterator for ArgsOs
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impl ExactSizeIterator for ToUppercase
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impl<T, const N: usize> ExactSizeIterator for IntoIter<T, N>
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impl ExactSizeIterator for EscapeDebug
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impl<'_, I> ExactSizeIterator for &'_ mut I where
I: ExactSizeIterator + ?Sized,
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I: ExactSizeIterator + ?Sized,
impl ExactSizeIterator for EscapeDefault
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impl ExactSizeIterator for EscapeDefault
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impl ExactSizeIterator for EscapeUnicode
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impl<'a> ExactSizeIterator for EscapeAscii<'a>
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impl ExactSizeIterator for ToLowercase
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Loading content...Implementors
impl ExactSizeIterator for Range<i8>
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impl ExactSizeIterator for Range<i16>
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impl ExactSizeIterator for Range<i32>
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impl ExactSizeIterator for Range<isize>
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impl ExactSizeIterator for Range<u8>
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impl ExactSizeIterator for Range<u16>
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impl ExactSizeIterator for Range<u32>
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impl ExactSizeIterator for Range<usize>
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impl ExactSizeIterator for RangeInclusive<i8>
1.26.0[src]
impl ExactSizeIterator for RangeInclusive<i16>
1.26.0[src]
impl ExactSizeIterator for RangeInclusive<u8>
1.26.0[src]
impl ExactSizeIterator for RangeInclusive<u16>
1.26.0[src]
impl<'_> ExactSizeIterator for Bytes<'_>
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impl<'_, A> ExactSizeIterator for nom::lib::std::option::Iter<'_, A>
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impl<'_, A> ExactSizeIterator for nom::lib::std::option::IterMut<'_, A>
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impl<'_, I, A> ExactSizeIterator for Splice<'_, I, A> where
I: Iterator,
A: Allocator,
1.21.0[src]
I: Iterator,
A: Allocator,
impl<'_, K> ExactSizeIterator for nom::lib::std::collections::hash_set::Drain<'_, K>
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impl<'_, K> ExactSizeIterator for nom::lib::std::collections::hash_set::Iter<'_, K>
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impl<'_, K, V> ExactSizeIterator for nom::lib::std::collections::btree_map::Iter<'_, K, V>
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impl<'_, K, V> ExactSizeIterator for nom::lib::std::collections::btree_map::IterMut<'_, K, V>
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impl<'_, K, V> ExactSizeIterator for nom::lib::std::collections::btree_map::Keys<'_, K, V>
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impl<'_, K, V> ExactSizeIterator for nom::lib::std::collections::btree_map::Values<'_, K, V>
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impl<'_, K, V> ExactSizeIterator for nom::lib::std::collections::btree_map::ValuesMut<'_, K, V>
1.10.0[src]
impl<'_, K, V> ExactSizeIterator for nom::lib::std::collections::hash_map::Drain<'_, K, V>
1.6.0[src]
impl<'_, K, V> ExactSizeIterator for nom::lib::std::collections::hash_map::Iter<'_, K, V>
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impl<'_, K, V> ExactSizeIterator for nom::lib::std::collections::hash_map::IterMut<'_, K, V>
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impl<'_, K, V> ExactSizeIterator for nom::lib::std::collections::hash_map::Keys<'_, K, V>
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impl<'_, K, V> ExactSizeIterator for nom::lib::std::collections::hash_map::Values<'_, K, V>
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impl<'_, K, V> ExactSizeIterator for nom::lib::std::collections::hash_map::ValuesMut<'_, K, V>
1.10.0[src]
impl<'_, T> ExactSizeIterator for nom::lib::std::collections::binary_heap::Drain<'_, T>
1.6.0[src]
impl<'_, T> ExactSizeIterator for DrainSorted<'_, T> where
T: Ord,
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T: Ord,
impl<'_, T> ExactSizeIterator for nom::lib::std::collections::binary_heap::Iter<'_, T>
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impl<'_, T> ExactSizeIterator for nom::lib::std::collections::btree_set::Iter<'_, T>
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impl<'_, T> ExactSizeIterator for nom::lib::std::collections::linked_list::Iter<'_, T>
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impl<'_, T> ExactSizeIterator for nom::lib::std::collections::linked_list::IterMut<'_, T>
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impl<'_, T> ExactSizeIterator for nom::lib::std::collections::vec_deque::Drain<'_, T>
1.6.0[src]
impl<'_, T> ExactSizeIterator for nom::lib::std::collections::vec_deque::Iter<'_, T>
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impl<'_, T> ExactSizeIterator for nom::lib::std::collections::vec_deque::IterMut<'_, T>
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impl<'_, T> ExactSizeIterator for nom::lib::std::result::Iter<'_, T>
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impl<'_, T> ExactSizeIterator for nom::lib::std::result::IterMut<'_, T>
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impl<'_, T> ExactSizeIterator for Chunks<'_, T>
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impl<'_, T> ExactSizeIterator for ChunksExact<'_, T>
1.31.0[src]
impl<'_, T> ExactSizeIterator for ChunksExactMut<'_, T>
1.31.0[src]
impl<'_, T> ExactSizeIterator for ChunksMut<'_, T>
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impl<'_, T> ExactSizeIterator for nom::lib::std::slice::Iter<'_, T>
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impl<'_, T> ExactSizeIterator for nom::lib::std::slice::IterMut<'_, T>
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impl<'_, T> ExactSizeIterator for RChunks<'_, T>
1.31.0[src]
impl<'_, T> ExactSizeIterator for RChunksExactMut<'_, T>
1.31.0[src]
impl<'_, T> ExactSizeIterator for RChunksMut<'_, T>
1.31.0[src]
impl<'_, T> ExactSizeIterator for Windows<'_, T>
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impl<'_, T, A> ExactSizeIterator for nom::lib::std::vec::Drain<'_, T, A> where
A: Allocator,
1.6.0[src]
A: Allocator,
impl<'_, T, const N: usize> ExactSizeIterator for ArrayChunks<'_, T, N>
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impl<'_, T, const N: usize> ExactSizeIterator for ArrayChunksMut<'_, T, N>
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impl<'_, T, const N: usize> ExactSizeIterator for ArrayWindows<'_, T, N>
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impl<'a, I, T> ExactSizeIterator for Cloned<I> where
I: ExactSizeIterator<Item = &'a T>,
T: 'a + Clone,
1.1.0[src]
I: ExactSizeIterator<Item = &'a T>,
T: 'a + Clone,
impl<'a, I, T> ExactSizeIterator for Copied<I> where
I: ExactSizeIterator<Item = &'a T>,
T: 'a + Copy,
1.36.0[src]
I: ExactSizeIterator<Item = &'a T>,
T: 'a + Copy,
impl<'a, T> ExactSizeIterator for RChunksExact<'a, T>
1.31.0[src]
impl<A> ExactSizeIterator for nom::lib::std::option::IntoIter<A>
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impl<A, B> ExactSizeIterator for Zip<A, B> where
A: ExactSizeIterator,
B: ExactSizeIterator,
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A: ExactSizeIterator,
B: ExactSizeIterator,
impl<A, F> ExactSizeIterator for OnceWith<F> where
F: FnOnce() -> A,
1.43.0[src]
F: FnOnce() -> A,
impl<B, I, F> ExactSizeIterator for Map<I, F> where
F: FnMut(<I as Iterator>::Item) -> B,
I: ExactSizeIterator,
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F: FnMut(<I as Iterator>::Item) -> B,
I: ExactSizeIterator,
impl<I> ExactSizeIterator for Enumerate<I> where
I: ExactSizeIterator,
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I: ExactSizeIterator,
impl<I> ExactSizeIterator for Fuse<I> where
I: ExactSizeIterator,
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I: ExactSizeIterator,
impl<I> ExactSizeIterator for Peekable<I> where
I: ExactSizeIterator,
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I: ExactSizeIterator,
impl<I> ExactSizeIterator for Rev<I> where
I: ExactSizeIterator + DoubleEndedIterator,
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I: ExactSizeIterator + DoubleEndedIterator,
impl<I> ExactSizeIterator for Skip<I> where
I: ExactSizeIterator,
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I: ExactSizeIterator,
impl<I> ExactSizeIterator for StepBy<I> where
I: ExactSizeIterator,
1.28.0[src]
I: ExactSizeIterator,
impl<I> ExactSizeIterator for Take<I> where
I: ExactSizeIterator,
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I: ExactSizeIterator,
impl<I, A> ExactSizeIterator for Box<I, A> where
I: ExactSizeIterator + ?Sized,
A: Allocator,
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I: ExactSizeIterator + ?Sized,
A: Allocator,
impl<I, F> ExactSizeIterator for Inspect<I, F> where
F: FnMut(&<I as Iterator>::Item),
I: ExactSizeIterator,
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F: FnMut(&<I as Iterator>::Item),
I: ExactSizeIterator,
impl<K> ExactSizeIterator for nom::lib::std::collections::hash_set::IntoIter<K>
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impl<K, V> ExactSizeIterator for nom::lib::std::collections::btree_map::IntoIter<K, V>
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impl<K, V> ExactSizeIterator for nom::lib::std::collections::btree_map::IntoKeys<K, V>
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impl<K, V> ExactSizeIterator for nom::lib::std::collections::btree_map::IntoValues<K, V>
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impl<K, V> ExactSizeIterator for nom::lib::std::collections::hash_map::IntoIter<K, V>
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impl<K, V> ExactSizeIterator for nom::lib::std::collections::hash_map::IntoKeys<K, V>
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impl<K, V> ExactSizeIterator for nom::lib::std::collections::hash_map::IntoValues<K, V>
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impl<T> ExactSizeIterator for nom::lib::std::collections::binary_heap::IntoIter<T>
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impl<T> ExactSizeIterator for IntoIterSorted<T> where
T: Ord,
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T: Ord,
impl<T> ExactSizeIterator for nom::lib::std::collections::btree_set::IntoIter<T>
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impl<T> ExactSizeIterator for nom::lib::std::collections::linked_list::IntoIter<T>
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impl<T> ExactSizeIterator for nom::lib::std::collections::vec_deque::IntoIter<T>
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impl<T> ExactSizeIterator for Empty<T>
1.2.0[src]
impl<T> ExactSizeIterator for Once<T>
1.2.0[src]
impl<T> ExactSizeIterator for nom::lib::std::result::IntoIter<T>
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impl<T, A> ExactSizeIterator for nom::lib::std::vec::IntoIter<T, A> where
A: Allocator,
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A: Allocator,